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    UK road signs explained

    Road and traffic signs is the largest single category in the theory test question bank. Once you can read a sign by its shape and colour you can work out most answers even when you have never seen that exact sign before. Each page below explains what the sign means, what you have to do at the wheel, and how examiners test it.

    Browse signs by category

    We group signs the same way the DVSA and the Highway Code do, so you can revise one category at a time.

    Warning signs

    Triangular signs with a red border that tell you what is coming up on the road ahead.

    2 signs covered

    Regulatory signs

    Circular signs that give orders. Red rings prohibit; blue circles compel.

    4 signs covered

    Speed limit signs

    Circular signs that set the maximum legal speed for the road.

    2 signs covered

    Road markings

    Painted lines, symbols and coloured surfaces that work with signs to control traffic.

    0 signs covered

    Motorway signs, signals and road markings

    Blue-background signs and signals used on motorways and high-speed dual carriageways.

    0 signs covered

    Information signs

    Rectangular signs that tell you about the road layout, services and facilities.

    2 signs covered

    Traffic signals

    Light signals at junctions, crossings and roadworks that tell you when to stop and go.

    0 signs covered

    Level crossing signs and signals

    Signs, signals and road markings that warn of and protect railway crossings.

    0 signs covered

    Signs for road works and temporary situations

    Temporary signs and cones that change the normal rules while work is carried out.

    0 signs covered

    On-street parking control

    Signs and road markings that show where and when you can and cannot park.

    0 signs covered

    Pedestrian, cycle and equestrian crossings

    Signs, signals and markings for zebra, pelican, puffin, toucan and equestrian crossings.

    0 signs covered

    Pedestrian zone signs

    Signs that restrict or control vehicle access in pedestrian-only areas.

    0 signs covered

    Bus and cycle signs

    Signs that mark bus lanes, cycle lanes and shared-use routes.

    0 signs covered

    Direction signs on all-purpose roads

    Green, white and brown signs that point you towards destinations and junctions.

    0 signs covered

    Direction signs for cyclists and pedestrians

    Blue and white signs that guide cyclists and pedestrians along routes and crossings.

    0 signs covered

    Low bridge signs

    Signs and markings that warn of height restrictions ahead.

    0 signs covered

    Tram signs

    Signs, signals and road markings that warn of and control tram routes.

    0 signs covered

    Tidal flow lane control

    Signals and markings that change which lanes carry traffic at different times of day.

    0 signs covered

    Traffic calming

    Signs and road features that slow traffic in residential and village areas.

    0 signs covered

    The signing system

    How UK traffic signs are organised by shape, colour and purpose.

    0 signs covered

    Miscellaneous signs

    Signs that do not fit the main categories but still appear in the theory test.

    0 signs covered

    Warning signs

    View all

    Red-bordered triangle. Heavy exam focus.

    Crossroads ahead sign — red, white and black triangle UK road sign

    Crossroads ahead sign

    A warning triangle showing a plus-shaped junction, and one of the signs the theory test uses to check you understand priority in advance.

    Roundabout ahead sign — red, white and black triangle UK road sign

    Roundabout ahead sign

    Three curved arrows in a triangle, warning you to prepare well before you actually reach the give way line.

    Regulatory signs

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    Circle. Heavy exam focus.

    Stop sign

    The only sign in the UK with eight sides, and the only one where slowing down isn't good enough.

    Give way sign

    An inverted triangle that asks for judgement, not a guaranteed stop, and that's exactly why it trips learners up.

    No entry sign

    A solid red circle with a white bar, and one of the few signs where breaking the rule can quickly become dangerous, not just illegal.

    No waiting sign

    A red X on a blue circle that stops learners more in the DVSA test than any parking-related question deserves to.

    Speed limit signs

    View all

    Circle with red border. Heavy exam focus.

    National speed limit sign — white and black circle UK road sign

    National speed limit sign

    A plain white circle with a black diagonal stripe that hides one of the most misunderstood rules in the whole Highway Code.

    30 mph speed limit sign — red, white and black circle UK road sign

    30 mph speed limit sign

    The most common speed limit in built-up Britain, and one the theory test expects you to recognise even without a sign present.

    Information signs

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    Rectangle. Medium exam focus.

    One way traffic sign

    A blue rectangle with a white arrow that tells you far more about lane behaviour than most learners realise.

    Mini-roundabout sign — blue and white circle UK road sign

    Mini-roundabout sign

    A small blue circle with three white arrows that governs a junction far more compact, and often more confusing, than a full-size roundabout.

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