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    You are driving and lose control of your car, damaging a garden wall. The property owner isn't available to speak to. What should your next step be?

    DVSA-style practice question · Incidents, accidents and emergencies

    The answer options

    • Go back the next day to speak to them
    • Tell a neighbour to pass on a message
    • Contact your insurance company
    • Report the incident to the police within 24 hoursCorrect

    Why the other options are wrong

    • “Go back the next day to speak to them” is a distractor. It does not meet the standard the question is testing, which report the incident to the police within 24 hours does. Picking it in the real test costs a mark you cannot get back, and with a pass mark of 43 out of 50 you only have seven to spare.
    • “Tell a neighbour to pass on a message” is a distractor. It does not meet the standard the question is testing, which report the incident to the police within 24 hours does. Picking it in the real test costs a mark you cannot get back, and with a pass mark of 43 out of 50 you only have seven to spare.
    • “Contact your insurance company” is a distractor. It does not meet the standard the question is testing, which report the incident to the police within 24 hours does. Picking it in the real test costs a mark you cannot get back, and with a pass mark of 43 out of 50 you only have seven to spare.

    Why that is the answer

    If you cause damage to property and cannot exchange details with the owner at the scene, the law states you must report the incident to the police as soon as possible, and within 24 hours. Leaving a message with a neighbour or returning the next day does not fulfil your legal obligation. Failing to report the collision properly is a criminal offence that could result in penalty points and a fine.

    What incidents, accidents and emergencies covers

    • · The DR ABC approach and CPR compression rate and depth
    • · Treating burns, bleeding and shock at the roadside
    • · Warning triangles, hazard lights and making a scene safe
    • · Tunnel incidents, vehicle fires and evacuating passengers

    Mistakes learners repeat on this topic

    • · Removing a motorcyclist's helmet when it is not essential
    • · Placing a warning triangle on a motorway hard shoulder
    • · Giving an injured person a drink or something to eat
    • · Leaving the scene without reporting when nobody appears hurt

    Instructor tip: Cool a burn with clean cool water for at least ten minutes — the timing is the part questions test.

    How this comes up in the real test

    Questions from incidents, accidents and emergencies appear throughout the 50-question multiple-choice section, and the wording changes between versions. Learn the rule rather than the sentence: the DVSA can ask the same point from the opposite direction, and a memorised answer falls over the moment the phrasing moves.

    The pass mark is 43 out of 50, so seven wrong answers is your entire margin. If a whole category is shaky, run the topic practice below until you are getting every question right for the right reason, then go back to full mocks under the clock.

    Practise Incidents, accidents and emergenciesSit a full mock test

    More incidents, accidents and emergencies questions

    Passed your theory? Get the practical booked

    Your theory certificate lasts two years. Most learners who use it quickly do it with an intensive course — a block of hours with a DVSA approved instructor and a practical test at the end, instead of one lesson a week for months.

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